Posted in NUTRIENTS

Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid)

What does Vitamin B5 do?
Vitamin B5 (Pantothenic Acid) is needed for making blood cells, and it helps convert food into energy. B vitamins are needed for healthy skin, hair, and eyes; proper functioning of the nervous system and liver; healthy digestive tract; making red blood cells, which carry oxygen throughout the body; and making sex and stress-related hormones in the adrenal glands.

How much do I need?

Life stage groupRecommended intake of vitamin B5
Infants 6 months and younger1.7 mg
Infants 7 to 12 months1.8 mg
Children 1-3 years2 mg
Children 4-8 years3 mg
Children 9-13 years4 mg
Children and adults 14 years or older5 mg
People who are pregnant6 mg
People who are breastfeeding7 mg

Are supplements recommended?
Vitamin B5 deficiency is rare in the United States. Generally, only people with severe malnutrition have a B5 deficiency. However, people with pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration two mutation may also experience deficiency.

What are some good plant food sources of Vitamin B5?
AVOCADO, BROCCOLI, CABBAGE, POTATOES, MUSHROOMS, NUTS, BEANS, PEAS, LENTILS

Plant Foods Rich in Vitamin B5

Mushroom Facts

White mushrooms are rich in many bioactive compounds that may protect against cancer and heart disease, as well as help improve blood sugar control and gut health.

Broccoli Facts

Broccoli, which has more protein than most other vegetables, is also high in fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, iron, and potassium.

Cabbage Facts

Cabbage is low in calories and rich in Vitamins K and C

Lentil Facts

Low in calories, high in protein, fiber, B Vitamins, iron, folate, magnesium, zinc, and potassium.

Avocado Facts *superfood*

Avocados improve heart health; support eye, skin, and hair health; fight cancer cell growth; promote weight loss; enhance digestive health; protect against diabetes; and decrease arthritis symptoms.

Posted in NUTRIENTS

Calories

What are calories?
A calorie is a unit of energy. In nutrition, calories refer to the energy people get from the food and drink they consume, and the energy they use in physical activity. Calories are the amount of energy released when your body digests and absorbs food.

How many do I need? The average man needs 2,700 kcal per day and the average woman needs 2,200 kcal per day. The number of calories a given individual needs will depend on metabolism and activity. Calorie consumption that is too low or too high will eventually lead to health problems. When you eat more calories than you need, your body stores the extra calories as body fat. Without energy, the cells in the body would die, and the organs would not be able to carry out the basic processes needed for living.

Source: Medical News Today